The Dimming Lights of Indian Education

Fr. Gaurav Nair Fr. Gaurav Nair
13 Jan 2025

Recent data reveals 37 lakh students dropped out of schools nationwide in 2023-24. Coupled with the changes and NEP in recent years, we must ask where we are going. These "developments" are eroding the fundamental purpose of educational institutions, that is, to nurture critical thinking and foster social mobility.

The transformation of educational spaces from intellectual discourse centres to ideological propagation vehicles represents a profound shift in India's educational landscape. The shift is not only specific to India. There is a worldwide shift in educational and thinking patterns. However, it is only in India that a person, party, religion and caste are being used to drive educational directives. The Rs 78.83 crores spent on Pariksha Pe Charcha over six years, compared to the Rs 13 crore annual budget of the now-defunct National Talent Search scholarship, is symbolic of the degeneration of a whole nation.

More concerning is the silent crisis of discrimination pervading our educational institutions. While enrollment statistics show declining numbers across genders, social hierarchies continue to shape educational access and outcomes. The intersection of gender and caste discrimination creates compounded barriers, particularly for females and persons from marginalised communities.

Student organisations, once vibrant crucibles of social change and critical thinking, have increasingly become echo chambers for dominant politics. The historic role of student movements in challenging social injustice and fostering democratic values is being supplanted by a culture of conformity and ideological allegiance.

Dilution of academic rigor through politically motivated curriculum changes and the promotion of uncritical acceptance over analytical thinking pose existential threats to India's future. Textbooks have become tools for ideological indoctrination rather than instruments of learning. We are producing generations incapable of questioning, analysing, and innovating.

To reverse this devolvement, we need to act on multiple fronts. First, educational institutions must be insulated from political interference through robust institutional frameworks. Second, we must revive and strengthen scholarship programs supporting talented students from marginalised backgrounds. Third, teacher training must emphasise critical pedagogy and inclusive education practices.

Unlike our dear PM, who only uses prepared speeches and answers rehearsed questions, educational institutions must actively foster environments where questioning is encouraged and different perspectives are valued. This includes creating safe spaces for discussing sensitive issues like gender and caste discrimination.

Most crucially, we need to rebuild the foundation of Indian education on the principles of critical inquiry, social justice, and intellectual freedom. India's future as a knowledge society and its aspirations for global leadership hinge on its ability to preserve and promote educational environments that foster critical thinking, challenge societal prejudices, and nurture innovation. The current trajectory suggests we are moving away from these essential goals. The time for course correction is now.

Recent Posts

No fascist order is truly invincible. Its strength rests upon fear, propaganda, and institutional takeover. Once those illusions are shattered by organised resistance, authoritarian power unravels wit
apicture Adv. Jijo Thomas Placheril
03 Aug 2026
Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation may have appeased public anger, but replacing one RSS ideologue with another exposes the government's strategy: sacrifice individuals, preserve ideology. The faces may
apicture Oliver D'Souza
03 Aug 2026
History has been kinder to Manmohan Singh than contemporary politics ever was. The Supreme Court's verdict affirms that integrity may be eclipsed by accusation for a season, but truth ultimately outli
apicture A. J. Philip
03 Aug 2026
The presence of white cassocks at Jantar Mantar was a quiet revolution. In a climate where fear has silenced many institutions, the Church affirmed that protecting youth, defending constitutional free
apicture John Dayal
03 Aug 2026
No reform can make NEET equitable because its structural design favours wealth over merit. Until the examination itself is abolished, commercial coaching, educational inequality, and the exclusion of
apicture Joseph Maliakan
03 Aug 2026
India's youth have opened a chapter that extends far beyond education. Unless the deeper structures of impunity, ideological control, and erosion are confronted, every resignation will remain merely a
apicture Cedric Prakash
03 Aug 2026
Unless India's youth convert street power into sustained institutional reform, today's celebrated victory will become tomorrow's forgotten compromise, leaving the structures that produced the crisis f
apicture Joe Eruppakkatt
03 Aug 2026
At marriage time, They scan our faces For caste marks The way a scanner Searches for bombs.
apicture Dr Suryaraju Mattimalla
03 Aug 2026
The children have already spoken with their wounds. Now parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts, speak with your votes and your voices.
apicture Robert Clements
03 Aug 2026
There are occasions that begin as award ceremonies but end up becoming journeys through memory. The first Fr. Xavier Vadakkekara–Kerala Club Award 2026, presented to well-known journalist Unni Balakri
apicture A. J. Philip
27 Jul 2026