Degrees Without Direction! The Loss of Ethics in Indian Education

Fr. Gaurav Nair Fr. Gaurav Nair
04 Nov 2024

Indian education has increasingly veered toward academics and test scores while leaving little space for the values that once defined our civilisation — compassion, tolerance, inclusivity, and an inner wisdom that transcends mere intellect. This skewed focus has become a silent crisis, creating a generation of students untaught in the subtleties of moral judgment, emotional empathy, and ethical responsibility.

Ancient Indian education, in the days of the Gurukuls, focused on cultivating a balance between knowledge and values, teaching the wisdom of respect for all beings, humility in the face of learning, and reverence for diversity. The great philosophers and scholars who have guided Indian society across centuries understood that education is incomplete without inculcating ethical values and a sense of social responsibility.

In classrooms today, success is often measured by grades and ranks, reducing knowledge to a commodity traded in exchange for prestige, job opportunities, or social standing. Young students, conditioned to chase these academic accolades, often view learning as a competitive race rather than a process of personal and social growth. As a result, the core aim of education — to develop well-rounded, responsible individuals — has been lost. In such an environment, concepts like compassion, generosity, and inclusivity appear peripheral and irrelevant.

The most concerning impact of this shift is the isolation of young Indians from one another. A narrow curriculum focused on academics cultivates a divisive worldview, where the compulsion to compete often overpowers the instinct to collaborate or empathise. Increasingly, we see incidents of prejudice based on religion, caste, and class, a trend that reflects the insular attitudes perpetuated by an education system that does not teach students to value human diversity. When young people are taught to judge one another by academic performance alone, they view those around them as obstacles.

Cultivating inclusive values in young minds requires a dedicated effort by parents, teachers, and policymakers. However, since policymakers are hell-bent on dividing society for their nefarious purposes, it falls to the parents and educators to prioritise the education of the heart alongside academic achievement. Parents play a pivotal role in reinforcing lessons of kindness and tolerance at home. Meanwhile, teachers can become role models for the values they wish to instil, encouraging open dialogues about ethics and inclusivism alongside academic lessons.

The revered Indian philosopher Swami Vivekananda once noted that education is not merely the acquisition of information but the manifestation of the perfection already present in each individual. Reducing education to academic performance limits this innate potential, producing individuals who may excel in isolated fields but fail to harmonise with the larger society. If we are to preserve the integrity of our nation, we must cultivate a generation of citizens who are as wise in spirit as they are capable in mind.

In striving for inclusivism and ethics within our schools, we lay the groundwork for a future in which the rich diversity of India is celebrated rather than feared. A society that respects all its members, empathises across divides, and holds itself to a higher ethical standard begins with an education system that values the heart and minds equally. Only then can we see a generation emerge that leads India with wisdom and compassion.

Recent Posts

Communal hatred, seeded by colonial divide-and-rule and revived by modern majoritarianism, is corroding India's syncretic culture. Yet acts of everyday courage remind us that constitutional values and
apicture Ram Puniyani
16 Feb 2026
What appears as cultural homage is, in fact, political signalling. By elevating Vande Mataram symbolism over inclusion, the state is diminishing the national anthem, unsettling hard-won consensus, and
apicture A. J. Philip
16 Feb 2026
States are increasingly becoming laboratories of hate; the experiment will ultimately consume the nation itself. The choice before India is stark: reaffirm constitutional citizenship, or allow adminis
apicture John Dayal
16 Feb 2026
Mamata Banerjee's personal appearance before the Supreme Court of India has transformed a procedural dispute over SIR into a constitutional warning—questioning whether institutions meant to safeguard
apicture Oliver D'Souza
16 Feb 2026
This is a book by two redoubtable Jesuit scholars. Lancy Lobo is currently the Research Director of the Indian Social Institute in New Delhi, while Denzil Fernandes was its former Executive Director.
apicture Chhotebhai
16 Feb 2026
The cry "Why am I poor?" exposes a world where fear of the other, corrupted politics, and dollar-driven power reduce millions to "children of a lesser god." Abundance will coexist with deprivation, an
apicture Peter Fernandes
16 Feb 2026
O Water! There is a facade of democracy. In which caste is appropriated As a religious tool, To strengthen the caste hierarchy For touching their water.
apicture Dr Suryaraju Mattimalla
16 Feb 2026
From Washington's muscle diplomacy to Hindutva's cultural majoritarianism, a dangerous erosion of values is reshaping global and Indian politics. When power replaces principle and identity overrides j
apicture Thomas Menamparampil
16 Feb 2026
In today's world, governance is not merely about policies. It is about performance. The teleprompter screen must glow. The sentences must glide. The applause must arrive on cue.
apicture Robert Clements
16 Feb 2026
From Godhra to Assam, a once-neutral word has been weaponised to stigmatise, harass, and exclude a section of the people. This is not a linguistic accident but a political design wherein power turns l
apicture A. J. Philip
09 Feb 2026